Evaluate the relationship between the European Court of Justice and the domestic courts in the operation of the EU legal order.

European Union Law

Critically discuss this statement using CJEU case law, case law from national courts and academic literature.

1. Know and understand the concepts and principles associated with the constitutional and institutional law of the EU
2. Evaluate the relationship between the European Court of Justice and the domestic courts in the operation of the EU legal order.
3. Demonstrate the ability to undertake advanced research of a legal issue.
4. Assess critically the efficiency and effectiveness of EU constitutional and institutional law.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of the involvement of private commercial companies in the delivery of criminal justice services in England and Wales?

 Introduction to the Criminal Justice System

Essay titles 2021 (in place of unseen exam)

Choose one essay title from the selection below:

1. Using evidence in support of rehabilitation, can it be argued that ‘prison is just an expensive way of making bad people worse’?

2. While lessons have been learnt from the past, is there still discrimination in the criminal justice system of England and Wales? Using current evidence in support, evaluate this question in terms of ethnicity and/or gender.

3. In what ways have social scientists identified that the news reporting of crime, criminal justice and victims is distorted?

4. Using examples and relevant legislation describe and evaluate the surveillance powers now available to the various agencies of the state.

5. Supported by evidence, critically evaluate primary, secondary and tertiary crime prevention strategies in England and Wales.

6. What are the strengths and weaknesses of data collected from both the Crime Survey of England and Wales and official police crime statistics?

7. Compare and contrast some of the differences between the adversarial system of criminal justice of England and Wales and the inquisitorial system of criminal justice of the European Union.

8. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the involvement of private commercial companies in the delivery of criminal justice services in England and Wales?

9. What measures has the criminal justice system introduced in recent years to support victims of crime in England and Wales?

This work must be written in essay format only in sentences and paragraphs with no bullet points, headings or graphs.

Ensure that you reference clearly and accurately using the Harvard system and include an appropriately presented bibliography.

To pass this assessment, you must use in-text referencing and academic sources and provide a bibliography of the in-text sources you have used as your last page.

You are acting on behalf of the plaintiff. Prepare a Statement of Claim against the Defendant(s)

Civil Procedure and dispute resolution Victoria

ASSIGNMENT
You are acting on behalf of the plaintiff. Prepare a Statement of Claim against the Defendant(s) (15 marks).

You are acting on behalf of the defendant. Draft a defence which includes all available defences.(15 marks)

Given the extensive protection against unfair terms and exemption clauses, conferred by the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 and the Consumer Rights Act 2015, there is no longer any need for the common law rules relating to the incorporation of onerous or unusual terms.” With reference to relevant statute and case law, discuss the extent to which you agree with this statement.

Given the extensive protection against unfair terms and exemption clauses, conferred by the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 and the Consumer Rights Act 2015, there is no longer any need for the common law rules relating to the incorporation of onerous or unusual terms.” With reference to relevant statute and case law, discuss the extent to which you agree with this statement.

Assessment & Marking FAQs

1)Can we initialise statutes (e.g. LPA 1925)?

Yes. Students should provide the full title of a statute on first reference, but can shorten this to initials

on subsequent occasions. The year should be provided.

2)Should we italicise case names?

It is advisable that students identify cases by using italics or underlining

3)Can shorten a case name?

The case name should be given in full on the first occasion, before using the shortened version (with

Reference to one or other party) on subsequent occasions. An exception would be e.g. criminal law

where students can dispense with R v from the outset, as this is common practice in publications.

4)Do need to provide the year of a case?

Full citations are not needed, but the year should be given

5) The question is split into different parts. Can write 1,000 words for each part?

No. You must ensure that the answer to a question as whole does not exceed 1,000 words. How you

split those 1,000 words between the different parts is up to you, unless otherwise stated in the

question.

6)Can we abbreviate terms we refer to often?

Yes, as often happens in exams, it is acceptable for students to use initials to refer to concepts they

Repeatedly mention in an answers, so long as they are clear that they are doing this and write the term

in full on the first mention

Mark preferred – minimum 2:1

Contract Law Problem Question Preferred high 2:1 grade (Around 67/68) and timing is crucial for this submission – 1000 words incl.

footnotes; Oscola; use of case law, legislation, and articles/books (from the List attached and more). No bibliography is needed. Sub-headings, ‘latin’, and underlined cases and legislation, .

Around 125 words for Intro and around the same amount for the conclusion, If you have any questions,  do not hesitate to contact me!

“Classification: 2(1)

Argument and Identification of Relevant Issues The submission identifies the relevant legal issues and answers the question with a very good level of clarity and logic; very good analysis.

Knowledge and understanding Demonstrates very good knowledge and understanding of the relevant principles; uses this knowledge logically and thoroughly; some of the subtleties may have been missed when considering the more complex issues.

Structure Very good throughout with a very good introduction and conclusion; discussion is organised, balanced and logical.

Research Demonstrates very good research skills by use of the recommended reading; reference to primary and secondary sources as appropriate and relevant to the assessment of the issues.

Writing and Referencing Demonstrates very good communication skills in both writing style and presentation; employs a clear, logical and persuasive style; ”

Number of sources possibly more than 25/30 however, if well argued and acknowledged all the important topics then its ok.

What are the arguments for and against this position? What would be the features of a well-balanced intellectual property protection regime for fashion designs? Critically discuss, with reference to current and proposed US and EU design and copyright laws.

There is a body of US academic opinion holding that copying promotes innovation and intellectual property protection impedes it. What are the arguments for and against this position? What would be the features of a well-balanced intellectual property protection regime for fashion designs? Critically discuss, with reference to current and proposed US and EU design and copyright laws.

 What are the continuing responsibilities relating to the administration of the life estate?

 Executor and trustee obligations

The effect of publishing a Notice of Intended Distribution.

What are the continuing responsibilities relating to the administration of the life estate?

Does the trustee have power to sell the property if Alice wishes or needs to move to alternative accommodation?

Does Alice lose her right to occupy as a life tenant if she enters into a de facto relationship?

Critically discuss the ways in which the criminal justice system relating to offences against children, sexual offences, and racially motivated offences has developed over time in response to wider historical, social and political developments.

Criminal justice and punishment

1. Critically explore the advantages and disadvantages of having a specific

1. Critically evaluate the effectiveness of the criminal justice system in protecting victims of inter-personal violence.

2. Critically discuss the ways in which the criminal justice system relating to offences against children, sexual offences, and racially motivated offences has developed over time in response to wider historical, social and political developments.

3. Demonstrate a full understanding of the roles of the different agencies involved in the criminal justice process.

4. Demonstrate a critical awareness of current and potential legal policy developments in these areas.

 

What would be the consequences of replacing the Wednesbury test with a test based on proportionality?

What would be the consequences of replacing the Wednesbury test with a test based on proportionality?

Constitutional&Administrative Law Essay; 2:1 mark ;use cases, legislation, journals etc.

Oscola footnotes but no bibliography, sub-headings, 1000words limit incuding footnotes, end of term paper, well argued with most of relevant issues moved; 125words for intro and same for conclusion.

Uni requires usage of sources to back up the argument from the list attached below plus one source from outside.”Argument and Identification of Relevant Issues

The submission identifies the relevant issues and answers the question explicitly and critically with a sophisticated level of clarity and logic; detailed and perceptive analysis; credit will be given for originality of thought or approach.

Knowledge and understandingDemonstrates comprehensive knowledge and insightful understanding of relevant principles and uses this knowledge logically and thoroughly; drawing persuasive conclusions.

StructureExcellent throughout, with a strong and effective introduction and conclusion; discussion is organised, balanced and logical and based around clear arguments; points linked and ordered appropriately”If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact.

Critically assess the effectiveness of the Parliamentary Ombudsman.

Critically assess the effectiveness of the Parliamentary Ombudsman

Constitutional&Administrative Law Essay; 2:1 mark;use cases, legislation, journals etc.

Oscola footnotes but no bibliography, sub-headings, 1000words limit incuding footnotes, end of term paper, well argued with most of relevant issues moved; 125words for intro and same for conclusion.

Uni requires usage of sources to back up the argument from the list attached below plus one source from outside.”Argument and Identification of Relevant Issues The submission identifies the relevant issues and answers the question explicitly and critically with a sophisticated level of clarity and logic; detailed and perceptive analysis; credit will be given for originality of thought or approach.

Knowledge and understanding Demonstrates comprehensive knowledge and insightful understanding of relevant principles and uses this knowledge logically and thoroughly; drawing persuasive conclusions.

Structure Excellent throughout, with a strong and effective introduction and conclusion; discussion is organised, balanced and logical and based around clear arguments; points linked and ordered appropriately”If you have any questions, , do not hesitate to contact.